Saturday, June 20, 2009

AMX Mod X for CS1.6 (Windows and Linux)

AMX Mod X is a versatile Half-Life metamod plugin which is targetted toward server administration. It has a wide array of scripting capabilities so people can write "plugins", or files which add on to a mod's functionality. Plugins can take form in administrative services (adding new admin commands), statistics generation (StatsX), fun additions (godmode, etc), gameplay changes (WC3, CSDM), and much, much more!
You can also write modules to expand the functionality of AMX Mod X and add to the scripting language.

AMX Mod X and AMX Mod
AMX Mod X was originally based on AMX Mod, a similar Half-Life modification by OLO. However, AMX Mod began to slip into poor project policies (lack of public input, no open source enforcement, no central source code maintained, and much more).
Due to the dead appearance of the project as all maintainers had disappeared into oblivion, the AMX Mod X project was started.
Since then, the AMX Mod X project has come a long way. Nearly every portion of AMX Mod has been either rewritten from the ground up, cleaned up, or changed to work in a new system.
AMX Mod X is not AMX Mod. And better yet, it's almost fully backward compatible.

AMX Mod X Full Installer
AMX Mod X Base
AMX Mod X Studio
AMX Mod X Source-Code
How to install AMX Mod X?
======================
Metamod must be instaled becuase without it, AMXMODX doesn't work.

1) Go in cstrike\addons. Create a folder, and named is in metamod.
2) Create a folder in addons\metamod, called dlls.
3)Download the Linux version or the Windows version.
4) Put .dll / .so in addons\metamod\dlls
5) Go in the cstrike folder and search for liblist.gam. For windows, change the line:

Code:

gamedll "dlls\mp.dll"

with
Code:

gamedll "addons\metamod\dlls\metamod.dll"

For linux, change the line:
Code:
gamedll_linux "dlls/mp_i386.so"

with
Code:
gamedll_linux "addons/metamod/dlls/metamod_i386.so"

Go in \addons\metamod and create plugins.ini. There add the next line for windows

Code:

win32 addons\amxmodx\dlls\amxmodx_mm.dll

For linux:
Code:
linux addons/amxmodx/dlls/amxmodx_mm_i386.so

Installing Amx Modx

Download AMXMODX BASE LINUX or AMXMODX BASE WINDOWS
Extract the files in cstrike folder so in addons we have now amxmodx, too.
Download the Counter-Strike module: LINUX
for linux or WINDOWS for Windows.Exctract the files like you do with Amxmodx Base. This archive adds only a few files for Counter-Strike.

AMXMODX Configuration

1) To install plugins, put the source(.sma) in addons/amxmodx/scripting and .amxx in addons/amxmodx/plugins.Go in addons\amxmodx\configs\plugins.ini and add, after the last line, EXAMPLE : name.amxx
2) Go in amxmodx/configs/amxx.cfg and edit:

amx_default_access "z" user access
amx_mode 1 (do not modify)
amx_show_activity 2 (do not modify)
amx_scrollmsg "Welcome to %hostname% -- This server is using AMX Mod X" 600 (Replace Welcome to ... with your message, and replace 600 with your time. The time is in seconds)
amx_imessage"Welcome to %hostname" "000255100" (this message will appeare in the center of the screen. is called "hud message").For more messages, multiply the amx_imessage "your message " "colorRGB"
amx_freq_imessage 180 (180 is the time interval, in seconds, when the message apper in the center of the screen)
amx_flood_time 0.75 (do not modify)
amx_reservation 0 (the number of reserved slots)
amx_hideslots 1 (do not modify)
amx_time_display "ab 1200" "ab 600" "ab 300" "ab 180" "ab 60" "bcde 11" (do not modify)
amx_time_voice 1 (do not modify)

The rest of lines, DO NOT MODIFY

Adding admins:

To add admins by nickname (like at adminmod) on steamid (DO NOT make admins on steam ID, only if he has Licensed steam. There can be a lot of Unknown admins.) and on the IP.

On SteamID
"STEAM_0:0:123456" "" "abcdefghijklmnopqrstu" "ce" (replace STEAM_0:0:123456 with your admin SteamID)

On NickName
"BAILOPAN" "mypass" "abcdefghijklmnopqrstu" "a" ( bailop = nick ; mypass = admin password). Every time he enters the game he must write in console, setinfo _cs PASSWORD .

On IP
"ip" "" "abcdefghijklmnopqrstu" "de" Replace IP with admin's IP

The admins with SteamID admin or IP admin, musn't write in the console, setinfo _cs PASSWORD

AMX Mod X Fun Plugins

Click here to view a variety of AMX Mod X plugins. However, be sure to download the right plugins specifically designed to work with Counter Strike only.

=========

That's about it. Now run CS and enjoy. :)

Counter Strike 'Beginner' Tricks and Tips.

Beginning of Round


RULE#1- Always buy an HE grenade before anything else. You'll find this incredibly useful later on in the round because after your teammates have weakened the other team, throwing an HE grenade will most likely kill a few opposing players then if you threw it at beginning of round.


RULE #2 - You'll want to purchase either full armor or just Kevlar. Going into battle without armor is more or less shooting yourself in the foot. Those are the two primary rules that you must follow at the beginning of the round. If not, you'll most likely end up dead or not fragging anyone.


RULE #3 -If you don't have enough money to buy a sub machine gun or your favorite rifle, go for a solid pistol with full ammo. A strong pistol is 100 times more efficient then an MP5 or AK-47with 30 bullets. After you've done the following, you'll be able to do some virtual rampaging.

Aiming and Proper Shooting Technique
This section is by far the most important factor in your Counter-Strike playing career. If your shooting and aiming techniques are poor, the other players will always have an advantage over you. Here are the proper techniques of shooting/aiming-


  • Try to aim above the CT's/T's belt. If you shoot a player above the belt, it will cause more damage then in the leg for example. After you've worked on just hitting the players above the belt, try aiming for the head. With any gun, 2-6 head shots will either kill them or severely injure them.


  • Pulse your fire button correctly. Regardless what gun you purchase, your going to want to pulse your fire button. When I say pulse I mean fire bursts of bullets (usually 2-4 bullets a burst). This will increase your aim to another level. Now, if you have a highly inaccurate gun (AK-47 for example), your going to want to shoot off bursts of bullets as much as possible. If you can master the art of shooting bursts of bullets from the AK, you soon become a great Counter-Strike player. This rule goes for any other gun but I highly stress it with the AK-47.


  • Jump and strafe whenever possible.


When you're in battle, it is much more difficult to hit a target that is moving and jumping around than it is to hit a stationary one. Also, by jumping, it forces your crosshair to hit the upper part of the opposing team's bodies. Hence, increasing the chances of getting head shots and upper body shots. This technique is for advanced players, but soon enough, you'll be able to do this yourself. So don't try this when you first start out.


Proper sniping technique.

Regardless what rifle you're using, try to crouch and shoot when possible. Crouching will increase your aim and prevent you from moving easily. Second rule of sniping is if your ping is 10-110, try to lead the shot the most minute bit in front of the players movement. Now, if you have 120-150 ping, you'll want to increase the amount of length between your shot and the players movement. If you have 160-200+ ping, it becomes very difficult to snipe and most likely your better off not sniping at all. Some people can pull it off, some can't. It's obvious that the AWP is by far the more powerful rifle in the game, but, is it the most sufficient?

Not at all. The scout, a gun that is less played then the AWP, is a great gun. If you think about it, once you shoot a player with the scout, its tops them from moving them temporarily which leaves you to easily shoot him again. By shooting him twice with a scout, you'll probably kill him or at least hurt him badly. The rule of trying to hit above the belt also goes for sniping guns (except for the AWP, guaranteed kill regardless where shot). Some of you newbies out there are going toshoot a guy through a wall with an AWP and not kill him. I know, you'll probably be saying, "WTH?! I shot that f00 with AWP, he should have been fragged :D!" Wrong, depending on the thickness of the wall, the bullet will not penetrate at full speed, hence, not hitting the opposing player will full force. My recommendation, don't try sniping until you get good with all other guns.

Cheating
Regardless how much you suck the big one, NEVER NEVER NEVER cheat. Simple as that.By cheating, you're:


  • Throwing away all skills which you had previously worked on.
  • Not being at all l337 (Elite).
  • Showing lack of respect for the greatest game ever created.
  • Overall, showing no regard for the reason why Counter-Strike was created, to have fun for yourself and the other around you playing.


Tips for longer life

  • For far ranges, Crouch, Aim, shoot in 2shotburst to the chest.
  • Never, ever blast full-auto like a madman when u see your enemy a few feet away. Your bullets will most probably miss.
  • If u are close enough to recognize his gun, unlike the above. For god sake shoot his head off!
  • Always reload after a kill. AK eats bullets like a cow eat grasses.
  • For goodness sake, keep your stealth. Don't be a madman blasting at nothing! You will wake up the whole city, announcing where u are.
  • The AK-47 has movement stopping power. Once the enemy is hit, its hard to escape the second round and so on and forth.
  • Don't scan. The rate of fire is not as high as mp-5. concentrate your fireand your enemy will be down faster then u expected.


Camping
The word is uttered with disdain and contempt, but "camping" is, when used properly, a legitimate and effective strategy.

Remember that, unlike death match games such as Quake, Counterstrike is a team-based game played within an attack-and-defend scenario or variation thereof. In the "hostage rescue" scenarios, for example, the Terrorists are on the defensive, attempting to hold off the attacking Counter-Terrorists. Likewise, in the "defusion" maps, the CTs defend their turf from the bomb-toting Ts. In either case, one side is occupying an area with the intention of keeping the other side out.Concealing yourself in a static position that offers you goodvisibility as well as the element of surprise is a sensible way to defend. Real combatants call this "digging in." Frustrated CS players call it "camping."

Granted, an attacker who "digs in"accomplishes almost nothing. Counter-terrorists who camp in a "hostage rescue" map, for example, are nothing more than counter-productive –unless the Terrorists venture outside in search of their enemy. (This isn’t likely to happen, though, since as of B6 the Ts will win the match if they still have their hostages when the time runs out; they may as well wait it out inside until the entire team can afford heavy weapons.) But a defender who controls access to his enemy’s objective is simply doing his job.

A Case in Point: When you’re the last Terrorist left in Canyon Siege because all of your teammates havedispersed individually across the map (and been taken out one-by-one by a cohesive CT team), you’d be amazed at how many attackers you can waste by hiding out in the vent room. Position yourself in the corner by the door, facing the vent. Listen for someone climbing up to the vent opening. When a CT crawls through the opening, the first body part you see is his head – an instant kill. Also, listen for attackers approaching the door and either fire through the door or whack ‘em as soon as they slide it open. When all is said and done, you have single-handedly held off the CTs, kept your hostages, and won the match.

(Conversely,CTs should toss several grenades through the vent before entering in order to clear nasty buggers like me out of that room. Don’t expect the hostages to survive, though.)

The other form of "camping"involves moving stealthily across the map towards your objective and taking every opportunity to ambush enemy players along the way. It is amazing that as effective as sneaking is (holding SHIFT while moving),almost no one does it.

Grenade trickery
This is a rather short strategy description, but it works well.

Often when you are on a small team playing against another small (OR large)team, rushing or hiding simply doesn't work. Often in this case, a team will have to use their brains rather than sheer firepower. One way to do this is through making your enemy think you're doing what you'renot.

You know that there are three types of grenades available to you in CS. This strategy focuses on mainly the HE grenade and the smoke grenade combined, but a flash grenade can easily take the place of the HE. We will still need the cover of the smoke grenade for this.

One man can be designated the "stay-behind" grenade tosser. He will purchase these two grenades, and take it solo as quickly as possible to a popular spot in the map. He might choose to wait a few seconds at his destination, but that can be either helpful of harmful depending upon the speed at which the enemy approaches the location. This man should probably station himself in the entrance that his team members would usually take to enter this location. Still on his side of the entrance,one smoke bomb or flash bomb can be thrown into the open to blind any players of the other team. After they are most likely to be "disabled,"throw in the HE grenade for the extra look of an oncoming attack, and run (or walk) like hell to catch up with the rest of your team.

This is why we have one man carrying this grenade. How often is it that a single player will stock up on every type of grenade? Not very often,so most players will assume multiple attackers. Meanwhile, the rest of the team takes a stealth entrance to swing in behind the enemy players awaiting the attack force from the choice location. Sometimes the teams may still clash, but there is a good chance that the enemy team players will still be waiting for the smoke to clear, while what they're really waiting for is their death from behind.

Flashbang
One oft he least used items in Counter-Strike is the flash bang (aka Concussion Grenade). Throwing one in to a room full of the opposing team will score you some quick kills, especially if it's a small room with only one exit. Throwing flash bangs out in the open is a bad idea though, you'll blind and hurt any team members in the area and leave them defence less against anybody on the opposing team that wasn't affected buy the blast. Communication is very important when using flashbangs. Until Goose puts "Fire in the hole" back, always tell your team before you throw one so that they can move or turn around. There's nothing worse then a pissed team member that was just killed by your flash bang. Also don't be a jerk and throw them at your team for fun,even if FF is off, it still hurts them!.

Stalking
As you probably know by now, 90% of Counter-Strike servers play with footsteps on. The first step is to make sure you have a good sound card and speaker system (2 speakers can do it). And for goodness sake get a headphone (stereo). So that you may recognize the area from where the footsteps are generating the sound.

The Other Skills in Counter-Strike
When one sees multiple enemies in the game all looking directly his way, you would expect that person to immediately turn and run. Yet, few do this,instead, they tend to begin firing and die a short time later, having accomplished little. In CS, just like real life, your life is the most important thing in the game, for if you are dead, you cannot do anything and will actually harm the team in terms of morale. Instead, a veteran player should be able to realize within 1/10 of a second that he is facing against impossible odds (unless they are all standing in a tight group so that one rifle burst will take them all out). Then he will jump back into whatever cover he came out of, and use his radio to call for backup. His teammates should soon be arriving (if they are not too busy themselves), in which time he can position himself to one of an advantage instead of disadvantage. The enemies, usually feeling confident due to their superior numbers will often charge forward to attack that lone soldier. However, having now had time to position himself to a better position, that veteran player should be able to instead surprise his pursuers with a deadly ambush (by himself even).Because he knows where his enemies should be emerging from, and his enemies do not know where he is hiding, he should have the opportunity for a first shot, first kill scenario. If he feels confident at killing all of his enemies, he will continue to fire. If he is not, then he will have left himself another fallback position in which he can again repeat the process with even fewer enemies (and perhaps some backup too).

Another thing people often do wrong is the deployment of smoke grenades. I often see them thrown at my feet just as I was about to enter into a firefight. A fragmentation grenade or even a flash bangwould obviously have been better at defeating or deterring me. But instead, I can use the smoke grenade to my advantage against them is simply stand inside the smoke and use it as my cover. I will be able to see my enemies while it will take them several moments longer to acquire me as a target.Instead, the smoke grenade should be one of the most useful tools in the game. One of the jobs that the smoke grenade excels at is separating the enemy. In the map Dust, a favorite tactic of CTs is to stand on opposite sides of the tunnel shaped like a "T"through which all the terrorists must pass. As soon as a terrorist moves so into the upper part of the "T", he will instantly be attacked upon in both directions, leading to a very quick death. Even if all the terrorists were to charge through together. They would still take incredibly heavy casualties if they make it at all, even facing against a relatively small force of CTs. Instead, if the terrorists were to throw a smoke grenade down one end of the tunnel, and run down the other, they would easily win. The smoke would obscure the view of the defenders on one end of the tunnel, and they would be unable to target the terrorists charging the other direction. Another method of using a smoke grenade effectively is to block snipers. A sniper usually will select an area of low vulnerability (few angles for others to shoot athim) while still retaining a wide FOV (where everyone must pass). With the new CS 6.5 patch, a running sniper is a dead sniper. So, he will be crouching, and if a smoke grenade were to land near him, in his field of view, the sniper will either be vulnerable to a charge close in, or he must change his position, turning him into a running sniper. A smoke grenade can also be used for ambushes, if a team has good cooperation.A smoke grenade in the entrance of a large room or area will block the view of anyone brave enough to venture in. Once he clears the smoke,everyone in the room will be able to see him, and he will be quickly dispatched. For the reason described above, many people will hesitate chasing an enemy through a smoke grenade. This also leads to opportunity since whoever threw the grenade can use the time to get behind his enemies and kill them.

Many people who play CS are quite predictable. They tend to move the same way over and over again.For instance, I will see them sneak out from behind a crate, take a few pot shots at me, and then sneak back. If I was not aware of there being an enemy behind that particular crate, he might hit me once or twice while I did not even have the time to react and return fire. However, Iwill then see him come out from behind that same crate and move to almost the same position and try to target me again. However, in the time it took him to duck back and come forward again, I have already moved to a new position far away from where I had been. Furthermore, I have also leveled my crosshair to where he was bound to pop-up, right at the head level. While he searched for me, I will have made sure to put a bullet or two into his head before he finished. So the lesson here is-don't be predicable. Mix things up. If you popped out from this side of the crate the first time, pop out from the left the second, or even not at all. If you must come out from the same side again, don't just do exactly what you did before, jump out from cover, and attempt to dodge until your opponent's fire is thrown off by the recoil(described below) and then fire back. If you get shot at, don't standing the same place trying to get shot at again. If you know where the fire is coming from, then immediately get into a position so that you can return fire with at least equal footing. If you don't know where they are shooting at you from, then don't make it easy for them by standing still! Jump around, strafe, and dive for the nearest cover.Try to find your assailants by lowering your arc of vulnerability (its at 360o when you are in an open field!) It can easily be done by standing next to a wall, (which lowers it to 180o) or even better, acorner (then its only 90o). Basically get to where there are less positions from which enemies can shoot at you from (by positions I mean any arbitrary point from which there is a clear LOS to you.) Again, anytime you cannot see an enemy, make it hard for them to shoot at you,even if you do not think there are any in the area. While still on the subject of predictability, I also see many people who will use an advantageous place to kill me quickly (camping). I do not mind this,because many times they will do the same thing at the same place again,and I will kill them this time. If you are going to defend in such away, don't use the same place over and over! Rotate between the places that you know and try to throw off your opponents that way. If you are one of those people who likes to attack instead, then simply remember all the places that you have seen opponents "camp" and either be ready to kill them, or if that's not possible, simply avoid them. When clearing these spot remember the vulnerability issue described above,clear only one spot at a time and don't ever believe that no one could be there. That one time you don't think there is anyone will be the time when you die. Often the best way to clear a "campground" is not to play it cautiously, but instead jump in aggressively and kill thatopponent who is not expecting someone to be so aware of his presence.

The final thing is the game mechanics, and specifically how accuracy works.Every sub machine gun in this game will have a bullet spread in the shape of a circle. The size of the circle is quite small and as a result, it is useful to shoot them continuously unless engaging enemies at long range. On the other hand assault rifles all exhibit what I call the "T" effect, in that its bullet spread is in the shape of a "T". The first 3-4 bullets (6-7 when scoped) will usually land exactly where the crosshair was aiming, at the bottom of the "T". The next few bullets will then kick up, forming the stem of the "T". If gunfire is continued, the kick will not only go up but also in a random direction(to the left, middle, or right). Finally the muzzle climb will max out and then the bullets will sweep left and right, forming the top of the"T". What does this mean? Not much, unless you know what to do with it.While playing, simply remember that if you do not use the scope in your gun, keep the bursts to 3-4 rounds (unless using the AK-47, in which case 2-3 rounds). If you need to fire more and it is close range, push your mouse forward. In scoped fire, you should never, fire more than 9rounds, because the jerking motion of the scope makes it impossible to push the mouse down a correct amount when coupled with the fact that your aim sweeps left to right and the fact that your opponent is faraway. Use this knowledge in accordance with what with discussed above and you will easily be able to defeat your opponents. It is also recommended that you move between bursts if absolutely no cover is available, since at least you will be harder to hit during the time that you are not firing. At close range even submachine guns andpistols become extremely deadly if you aim before you fire since a few head shots will fell any opponent. Add to this the control-ability ofthese guns while moving, and assault rifles no longer are superior anymore. But you must also remember wall penetration of a rifle when in such a situation because I like to shoot opponents through walls if they decide to hide behind a thin object. Simply understanding this fact should make you more effective in choosing your cover, but also remember that CS HAS NO PENETRATION TEXTURES, meaning that a rifle round will pass through five inches of granite just as easily as it would pass through five inches of Styrofoam (if there were such a texture in the game).

These tips will not help you unless you consciously use them. And also, if you get killed, don't just chalk it up to bad luck of lack of skill, but instead pinpoint exactly the thing or things that you did wrong to get killed. Then don't do it again the next time. If you combine these time while at the same time improving your accuracy etc. through practice, you will soon become a much, much better CS player.

Friday, June 12, 2009

The 'PERFECT' example of Hijab

I found this image some years ago, posted on PK Forum. I liked it so much that I started sharing it everywhere I could. It indeed is the 'Perfect' example of Hijab. When covered rightly, a female is as much safe as the candy you're looking in the image below. But once uncovered, a female is vulnerable to various attacks. Either physical or mental.

THE PERFECT EXAMPLE OF HIJAB:

Dil ki aarzu

dil ki arzoo ab keh rahi hai
dharkan ki dharak ab keh rahi hai
hai koi jis ke dil me hum rehtey hai
ye hum nahi hamari chahat keh rahi hai
***********************************
ye zuban pyar na karney ka keh rahi hey
par tarap usse baraney ka keh rahi hey
chaha ke rok loon jo kuch bhi horaha hey
par nahi rookta ye hamari chahat keh rahi hey
***********************************
dilo ki dharkan ab band honey ka keh rahi hai
mehboob se judayii ab khattam honey ka keh rahi hai
ayega kissi din kissi lamhey samney mere
yahi hai khuwish ye hamari chahat keh rahi hai
***********************************
gam tu hai thora ye bahar keh rahi hai
dar to hai thora ye takdeer keh rahi hai
par har dar se ab is pyar ko pana hai
nahi jina us ke bina ye hamari chahat keh rahi hai
***********************************
pyar me lela apney majnoo ki tareef ka keh rahi hai
pyar me heer apnay ranjha ki khuwish ka keh rahi hai
mana ke hai in ki dastanien bhi bohat barii
par hum inse agien hai ye hamari chahat keh rahi hai
***********************************
hum ko hamari yaar gussa na karney ka keh rahi hai
hum ko hamari yaar pyar karney ka keh rahi hai
par pyar to humhe bhi karna hai par izazat tu de
ye hum nahi hamari chahat keh rahi hai
***********************************
dhektey raho us ko pal pal ye ankh keh rahi hai
sochtey raho us ko har pal ye soch keh rahi hai
dil tu chahata hai lagalo galey se ussey
ye hum nahi hamari chahat keh rahi hai

Shab Bhar Raha Char-cha Tera

کل چودھویں کی رات تھی شب بھر رہا چرچا ترا
کچھ نے کہا یہ چاند ہے کچھ نے کہا چہرا ترا

ہم بھی وہیں موجود تھے ہم سے بھی سب پوچھا کئے
ہم ہنس دئیے ہم چپ رہے منظور تھا پردہ ترا

اس شہر میں کس سے ملیں ہم سے چھوٹیں محفلیں
ہر شخص تیرا نام لے ہر شخص دیوانہ ترا

تو باوفا، تو مہرباں، ہم اور تجھ سے بدگماں؟
ہم نے تو پوچھا تھا ذرا، یہ وصف کیوں ٹھہرا ترا

کوچے کو تیرے چھوڑ کر جوگی ہی بن جائیں مگر
جنگل ترے، پربت ترے، بستی تری، صحرا ترا

ہم پر یہ سختی کی نظر؟ ہم ہیں فقیر راہگزر
رستہ کبھی روکا ترا، دامن کبھی تھاما ترا

ہاں ہاں تیری صورت حسیں لیکن تو اتنا بھی نہیں
اک شخص کے اشعار سے شہرہ ہوا کیا کیا ترا

بے درد سننی ہو تو چل کہتا ہے کہ کیا اچھی غزل
عاشق ترا، رسوا ترا، شاعر ترا، انشا ترا



ابن انشاء

Optimize Your BitTorrent Download Speed

1. Hack the max half-open TCP connections

If you’re on XP sp2, your TCP connections are limited to a maximum of 10. This might hurt your downloading speed because it wont let you connect to as much peers as you want. It is supposed to slow down viruses because their spreading strategy is to connect to a high amount of ip numbers, but it could cripple your torrent downloads.

A nice way to fix this is to download this patch.

Note: Some people report that their antivir reports the patch to be a Virus, This is not the case. Check out http://www.lvllord.de/ for more details on this

The patch allows you to set the maximum allowed connections to any number you want. Any number between 50 and 100 is ok (more is NOT always better).

Next you need to configure your torrent client to allow 50-100 max half-open TCP connections

uTorrent: Options > Preferences > Advanced options > net.max_halfopen

tcputorrent

Bitcomet: Options > Preferences > Connection > max half-open TCP

tcpbitcomet

Now you’re ready to go…

A third point of interest is that some “windows updates” revert your tweaked tcp connections back to 10. So it’s wise to check this every now and then. You can check this by going to (in windows xp) Start > Control Panel > Administrative Tools > Event Viewer > System… Look for event 4226 (sort by event).

event

For more details about Windows XP SP2 and Event ID 4226 read David Kaspar’s excellent post

If there are a lot of daily occurences it’s likely that the max amount of half-open tcp connections was set back to 10. Or you’re infected with some nasty spyware…

2. Torrent Client Configuration

In order to apply these tips you need to know your maximum up- and download speed. You can test your bandwidth over here (stop all download activity while testing). Also make sure that you applied the tips provided in our previous posts.

Note that there’s a difference between kb/s (kilobits/second) and kB/s (kilobytes/second). To be precise, kB/s = kb/s divided by 8. In this tutorial we use kB/s (like most torrent clients do). This means that you might need to calculate your max speed in kB/s yourself if the speedtest only gives you the results in kb\s (so divide by 8 then).

Settings 1-4 can be found in the options, settings or preference tab of most torrent clients.

1. Maximum upload speed

Probably the most important setting there is. Your connection is (sort of) like a pipeline, if you use you maximum upload speed there’s not enough space left for the files you are downloading. So you have to cap your upload speed.

Use the following formula to determine your optimal upload speed…

80% of your maximum upload speed

so if your maximum upload speed is 40 kB/s, the optimal upload rate is 32kB/s

But keep seeding!

2. Maximum download speed

Although setting your maximum download speed to unlimited may sound interesting, in reality it will only hurt your connection. If you still want to be able to browse properly, set your maximum download speed to:

95% of your maximum download speed

so if your maximum download speed is 400 kB/s, the optimal download speed is 380kB/s

3. Maximum connected peers per torrent

Yet another setting that you don’t want to max out. I experimented quite a lot with the max connected peers settings and came to the conclusion that both high and low number hurt the download speed of a torrent. The following setting worked best for me.

upload speed * 1.3

so if your maximum upload speed is 40 kB/s, the optimal amount of connected peers per torrent is

40 * 1.3 = 52

I didn’t noticed a difference for fast or slow connections here.

4. Maximum upload slots

1 + (upload speed / 6)

so if your maximum upload speed is 30 kB/s, the optimal number of upload slots is

1 + (30 / 6) = 6

The name of the rose

Remediation

By Huma Yusuf

The oft-quoted phrase about roses by any other name smelling as sweet sometimes bears recollection. Indeed, synonyms, euphemisms, and metaphors can make reality a tad more palatable, but language cannot alter the facts. And so it was with international media coverage of the events that unfolded in Karachi over the weekend. Actions that were initially being described as rallies, demonstrations, calls for democracy, activism, protests, and initiatives for democratic participation were soon identified more accurately as clashes, showdowns, and, simply, violence. When stripped of its rhetorical and politicised garb, the mayhem that left 41 people dead, paralysed the city for three days, damaged urban infrastructure, and compromised press freedom, can only be referred to as unfettered, senseless violence. In this context, I would argue that there's a value to depicting things exactly as they are. After all, speaking in tongues never helped anyone fumble towards moral clarity or sound judgement.

Student activists at Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts, recently exemplified the idea that describing something for what it was could lead to increased fairness and ethical decision-making. The Alliance for Justice in the Middle East (AJME), a student group, is campaigning against Harvard's policy of admitting and hiring people who boast public, well-documented records of war crimes and human rights abuses. The students are calling for the university to screen for human rights violations as part of its admissions and hiring procedures. As of now, AJME's website identifies seven "abusers" who are -- or soon will be -- in a position to describe themselves as "Harvard-trained".

The individuals identified by the site as war criminals include six Israeli army officers and one former minister of defence from Guatemala. By asking the university to revise its admissions procedures, its students are essentially asking the institution to scrutinise and decode the notion of 'military service' and determine whether or not it is a veiled way of referring to a history of war crimes or abuse. In other words, Harvard is being asked to call a rose by its name, or, more aptly, address the thorn in its side. Interestingly, the student activists are not shirking from using the term 'war criminals' to describe defence officials because the transgressions that AJME is denouncing include genocide, torture, the taking of hostages, targeting civilian populations, unlawfully deporting citizens, killing protected persons, or destroying extensive property.

Currently, AJME is focusing its protest around Dan Halutz who recently arrived in Cambridge to attend the Advanced Management Program at the Harvard Business School (HBS). Halutz's claim to fame is that he was the head of the Israeli military during the 2006 Israel-Lebanon war. During that conflict, he sanctioned a policy of indiscriminate aerial bombardment that included the saturation bombing of southern Lebanon, air strikes aimed at civilian areas in Beirut, and the destruction of Lebanon's infrastructure and manufacturing base -- activities that amount to war crimes as defined by international human rights organisations. According to AJME, Halutz's aerial strategy and use of Israeli jets led to the death of 1.200 Lebanese civilians in 33 days. As such, the students argue that a man like Halutz with a known record of human rights violations should not be able to benefit from the legitimacy, social capital, access to power and resources, and personal clout that an affiliation with an institution of Harvard University's calibre affords.

Unfortunately, Halutz is not the only abuser and criminal to taint the crimson hue and creeping ivy of Harvard. Gabi Ashkenazi, who attended the Advanced Management Program at HBS in 2004, is decried by AJME for twice having command responsibility for the Southern Lebanon Army, Israel's proxy militia with a notorious record of human rights violations and infamous detention centres where people were tortured and detained in horrifying conditions.

AJME also exposes the war crimes record of Hector Gramajo Morales, who earned a Master's in Public Administration at Harvard's Kennedy School of Government (KSG) in 1991. Gramajo was army vice chief of staff and director of the Army General Staff in Guatemala from 1982 to 1983, when the military killed up to 75,000 people in a counterinsurgency campaign targeting the country's Mayan inhabitants. Interestingly, it was while heading to his Harvard commencement that Gramajo was informed that eight Guatemalans were suing him for human rights abuses they had endured at the hands of forces under his command. Although he fled the US soon after, the US courts ruled against Gramajo and awarded damages to the plaintiffs under the Alien Tort Stature, which allows courts to process lawsuits regarding foreign human rights violations.

Similarly, the student activists highlight the case of Doron Almog, who was head of the Israeli military's Southern Command from late 2000 to mid-2003, bore overall responsibility for Israeli operations in the Gaza Strip, and went on to attend KSG in 2004. At Harvard, Almog was a senior fellow at the Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs. In September 2005, the Chief London Magistrate issued a warrant for Almog's arrest on suspicion of war crimes, specifically, the demolition of homes and other property in the buffer zones of Rafah in January 2002. In order to evade his arrest, Almog left London and returned to Israel.

Other "rogues" identified by AJME include Moshe Kaplinksy, who is expected to attend HBS in the fall this year after serving as the deputy head of the Israeli military during the 2006 Israel-Lebanon conflict and sanctioning the firing of more than 3.5 million cluster bombs in the last three days of the war. Noam Tibon, who also received a Master's in Public Administration from KSG in 2002, is also 'outed' as the commander of Israeli forces in Hebron in the West Bank from 1999 until 2001. Meanwhile, Yitzhak Eitan, who attended HBS in 2002, earned his wartime criminal record as a commander of the Israeli army in the West Bank.

The student activists' demands that stringent screening processes be implemented by Harvard University essentially translate into a request that no violence of any kind be condoned or celebrated by an esteemed academic institution. No doubt, the call for screening is controversial since it could potentially open up the floodgates to having activist groups on campus influence admission committee decisions in a variety of cases, both military and non-military. Moreover, no one wants to suggest that a career in the military, no matter where, when, or under what circumstances, translates into a history of war crimes.

Still, an attempt should be made to distinguish between military service and human rights violations. Perhaps international codes of humanitarian conduct should consider the predicament of academic institutes faced with the violent and inhumane actions of their applicants, graduates, and current students. Could international human rights organisations and conventions require certain screenings of students? And could they also support a university's decision to strip a student or alum of academic credentials if they participate in violence, human rights violations, or war crimes? Returning to Karachi, perhaps, if empowered to do so, institutes of higher learning here could begin the process of identifying and condemning unacceptable violence, rather than clothing it in the rhetoric of social, ethnic, or political unrest.


The writer is a media analyst currently pursuing a master's degree at MIT's Comparative Media Studies programme. She was previously features editor at an English monthly. Email: huma.yusuf @gmail.com

This article can be read here too. The copyright for this article rests with Miss Huma Yusuf.

A Great Loss: Randy Pausch Is Dead

A couple weeks back, there was an email circulating amongst faculty and students of NUST School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences about Randy Pausch's inspirational last lecture/address at Carnegie Mellon University regarding how to achieve one's childhood dreams. He died on July 25, 2008 at the age of 47.

Randy Pausch
Randy Pausch in his last lecture at Carnegie Mellon university

Mr. Pausch knew that he was going to die in a couple months due to pancreatic cancer. He delivered the lecture on 18th of September, 2007 but it spread around the world like wildfire. I saw the video of the lecture through YouTube. While delivering the lecture, he was calm and humorous. The address was heartfelt and inspirational. I encourage students from any and all disciplines to watch the video.

Randy Pausch was known rather well in the academic community. He won numerous awards in the field of computer science. Time Magazine even added him to its list of 100 most influential people in the world.

I feel that the loss of Mr. Pausch is a great loss for the academic community. There are few people who will be remembered as well Randy Pausch will be.

May his soul rest in peace. Amen!

Thursday, June 11, 2009

Monday, June 8, 2009

Shops that ship nationwide

This thread is going to be about Computer shops that ship nation-wide (in Pakistan) with somekind of online presence

Here Goes:

1. Galaxy Computers
URL: GALAXY...Pakistan's Leading Computer Store...Home
Quote:
Customer Opinion
This is probably the best online store in Pakistan. The price List is updated pretty regularly. They respond by email pretty quickly, within minutes if the store is open. I've bought several components from them (ranging from flash drives to gfx cards and motherboards).
If there is a shortfall, it lies in their inventory of Asus Products. They dont have or atleast not on their website several asus products that are available otherwise (Asus P5b-Deluxe, Asus 8800GTX, Asus Silent Knight etc). The other area is lack of decent Chasis and Cool Solutions. Otherwise this is a top notch place
Quote:
Customer Opinion
My experience with Galaxy Computers. I got a PSU from them. E-Mail response time was quick. I requested them to ship the product by TCS however and not OCS, which they did not do and shipped by OCS. When I protested in e-mail I was told that it's their responsibility to send and OCS is reliable and all that. OCS for me sucks. They had sent the PSU but I did not get it next day (2nd day) but 3rd! I had called them, had to hold for sometime. They noted my number later and called me to tell that it has been delayed due to some reason from OCS, you will get it tomorrow, on 3rd day.
Quote:
Customer Opinion
The other i have tried is offcourse the famous. galaxy. i dont know what i would do if this site didnt exisit here in pakistan. i would go nuts man. i cant live w/o this site. i have ordered soooo much stuff for myself, my frineds even my office ppl. the only difficult part abt them is the cash deposit angle (for ehih u need to take the time out and send them money). they should introduce Credit Card Processing (they could do it manually over phone instead of an online solution).
Galaxy ROX....!!!

2. Nofal Computers, CLOSED FOR BUSINESS Back as a online only retailer
URL: ComputerShop.pk
Quote:
Customer Opinion
Decent shop. A very good Inventory. The website isnt updated all that frequently, but the price list is. The prices are pretty competitive. Of all the people in Hafeez center Nofal Computers, together with Ingram and GS and Techmen are the most courteous! I havent bought anything from them online (so to speak), but i've bought a lot of stuff directly (Chasis, DVD writers etc). Nice place. If they dont have a particular item, they do direct u to a place where u can get it (120mm fans for example)
Sadly the place has closed down.
Update: The same people have setup an online store. The jury is out on the level of service they provide.
Update 2: The online store seems to be dead as well!


3. Panorama Computers
URL: www.buybestpc.com
Comments: Umm, the less we talk about them the better! They have the "snazziest" shop in Hafeez center, but that's about it!
Quote:
Customer Opinion
never ever for the love of good lord buy stuff from Panorama.
Panorama = Regent (pindi) = dumbasses. 'nuff said.

4. Beliscity
URL: Beliscity.com - The best place to buy computers, laptops, mobile phones, electronics and gifts in Karachi, Pakistan
Quote:
Customer Opinion
Outrageous prices which usually turn out to be wrong! Never used their service. Comments Welcome
update: i am getting a LOT of emails from em regarding their products.

5. Shophive
URL: Shophive.com :: Safe Online Shopping Lahore, Pakistan
Comments: None (so far)


6. Gol Brain Computers (Contributed by "The Patriot")
URL: GBC (GOL Brain Computers), Pakistan.
Comments: Located in Peshawar, never used the shop. Saw their AD in Peshawar. They do ship all over Pakistan. Computers, laptops, cell phones, softwares, pda, gps etc.


7. MyShop Online (Contributed by "The Patriot)"
URL: MyShop OnLine: All About Laptops in Pakistan
Comments: Have sent them few e-mail and inquired about a few laptops. Their response was very quick, within few hours. Got answer on Sunday too once! Never shopped from them, looking forward to. Deals in Laptop and laptop accessories mainly.


8. Makarts
URL: www.makarts.com
Quote:
Customer Opinion
Well i tried makarts once. they took three days to deliver, but accepted my credit card online so thats a plus. wont find much on their site. though they do have nice collection of accessories for laptops, projectors,pdas, gps etc. than any other place. ordered a PCMCIA bluetooth card from them cause everywhere u find the usb adaapters ones. whereas PCMCIA gives a clean look. so if you are looking for something unique for your laptop and cant find it elsewhere give them a try.

9.Vmark
URL: www.vmart.pk
Quote:
Customer Opinion
I ordered a pack of 100 -R 16x verbs. got it the next day. nice quick service. I wish there were more payment options. Though Standard chartered doesnt charge extra for out of city accounts, it isnt possible to do an ATM transfer using 1-link or M-net cards. Need to have SC card!
But very good service!

10. Pak Mac Links
URL: Pak Mac Links
Comments: Apple specialist, but also have some HP, Sony, APC, Intel products as well as stuff from some other manufacturers. Never used em, but might be inclined to pay them a visit for an APC UPS
Update: Googles lists the site as "malware Central!".


11. Bawany Technologies (Link provided by the patriot/Joker)
Bawany Technologies
Comments: Strategically Apple. umm that is about all i know!
Quote:
Customer Opinion
So... I bought an iPod Nano 8GB from Bawany Technologies ONLINE. Called their Office, confirmed availability and shipping charges then transferred the amount to their Bank Account.
Their staff has been very polite and helpful. Happy with their service. Plus I think it's the first Shop in Pakistan to offer Insured shipping option! At least this is the one that offered to me! They included an iPod pouch within the price as well, to my surprise since I did not ask for it. Quite happy that they sent the pouch too after seeing how finger print happy the iPod is!
Update:Under Construction!


12. Symbios Pakistan
symbios.pk the Best Online shop in Pakistan,Deals in Laptops, PDA, Mobile,Home Appliances, Digital Quran, also Send as a gift or purchase.
Comments: The place has a wide array of products including moquito zappers! havent used it though!


13. Computer Zone (Link provided by SSilvestrong)
Computer Zone
The place might have gone bankrupt, might be up and running...


14. Hayat Computers (Link provided by Asad)
Hayat Computers
Quote:
Customer Opinion
There is a local hayat computers in islamabad. Bought a couple of Legend computer casings from them.

15. Media Center
Media Center -All things Apple
All prices seem to be available only on call. That has something to do with unstable currency. I'd say they are just too lazy to update their price lists!

16. Mega(dot)PK
MEGA.PK : New and Used Computer Market in Pakistan[/quote]
This is a Rawalpindi based laptop dealer. Has new as as well as used laptops. They advertise as buyers of used lap tops as well. They have multiple payment options including Credit Cards/ Cash on Delivery (for twin cities), bank transfers etc
Prices seem to be competitive.

_______________________________________
There are other stores but their inventories are pretty dated and am not sure they still exist physically (as opposed to virtually).


_______________________________________
RECCOMENDATIONS
Based on the various comments made here, I would reccomend using the following when ordering OnLine
1. Galaxy Computers
2. Vmart
3. Makarts

Friday, June 5, 2009

An Introduction to 'ME'. :)

Assalamualaikum.

I hope you all will be fine and in good health.

So, this is my very 1st post in my blog. Since its the 1st so I'll be telling you all about 'me' rather than something else. My name is Fahad Ahmed and I'm from Pakistan. Living in Karachi. I'm currently a student of Software Engineering (ACCP) and I've recently completed my CCNA Certification. Now I'm in pursuit of a job, which InshaAllah, I'll get soon enough. My preffered field is Networking. So, I'm willing to enter in it in the 1st place. As for my hobbies, I like playing games on the PC such as Counter Strike and the likes and strategy games such as Tiberium wars and all the likes. Other hobbies include listening to songs, designing websites, foruming and torrenting.

Well that's about it for now. Let the time pass by and you'll get to know about me as the time passes. :)

The Dark Room ;-).


Get your own chat on spinchat.com!